Sand Calculator

Use our sand calculator to estimate how much sand you need for a project. Enter length (ft), width (ft), and depth (in) to get volume needed in cubic yards and estimated sand weight in US tons.

Length (ft)
Enter length in feet (ft).
Width (ft)
Enter width in feet (ft).
Depth (in)
Enter depth in inches (in).
Results
Volume needed (cu yd)
Volume (yd³) = (L × W × (depth/12)) ÷ 27.
Weight needed (US ton)
Weight (US ton) ≈ volume (yd³) × 1.35 (typical sand density).
Sand density varies; this uses a common estimate of ~1.35 US ton per cubic yard.
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How Much Sand Do I Need?

A sand calculator helps you estimate the amount of sand needed to fill an area to a specific depth. This is useful for pavers, leveling, play areas, above-ground pool bases, and landscaping projects.

To calculate sand needed, you first compute the volume of the area (length × width × depth). Then you convert that volume into cubic yards (common for ordering) and estimate weight in tons (common for delivery and hauling).

Sand weight varies by moisture and sand type. The weight result is an estimate meant for planning.

Sand Volume and Weight Formula

This calculator converts the area volume into cubic yards and estimates sand weight in US tons.

Depth in feet =
Depth(ft) = Depth(in) ÷ 12

Convert inches of depth to feet.

Volume in cubic feet =
Volume(ft^3) = Length(ft) × Width(ft) × Depth(ft)

Volume of a rectangular area.

Cubic feet to cubic yards =
Volume(cu yd) = Volume(ft^3) ÷ 27

1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet.

Estimated sand weight (US tons) =
Weight(tons) = Volume(cu yd) × 1.35

Uses a common planning estimate of about 1.35 US tons per cubic yard of dry sand.

Length
= Length of the area (ft)
Width
= Width of the area (ft)
Depth
= Depth of sand layer (in)
Volume(cu yd)
= Sand volume in cubic yards
Weight(tons)
= Estimated sand weight in US tons
Example: calculate sand volume
Length = 12 ft, Width = 10 ft, Depth = 3 in → Depth = 0.25 ft → Volume = 12×10×0.25 = 30 ft³ → 30/27 = 1.11 cu yd

Convert depth to feet, then divide cubic feet by 27.

Example: sand calculator tons
Volume = 1.11 cu yd → Weight ≈ 1.11 × 1.35 = 1.50 tons

Weight varies by moisture and sand type, so treat this as an estimate.

How to Use the Sand Calculator

  1. 1

    Enter the length (ft).

  2. 2

    Enter the width (ft).

  3. 3

    Enter the depth (in).

  4. 4

    The calculator returns volume needed (cu yd) and estimated weight needed (US ton).

Frequently Asked Questions

How to figure out how much sand I need?

Calculate volume using length × width × depth (convert depth to feet), convert to cubic yards by dividing by 27, then estimate weight if needed.

How much sand do I need calculator: why cubic yards?

Sand is commonly sold by the cubic yard for bulk delivery. This calculator outputs cubic yards so you can order the right amount.

Sand weight by volume: how many tons in a cubic yard?

It varies with moisture and sand type. A common planning estimate is about 1.35 US tons per cubic yard, but your supplier may list a different value.

Should I order extra sand?

Usually yes. Many projects need extra to account for compaction, uneven ground, spillage, and leveling adjustments.

Can this sand calculator be used for cubic yards and tons?

Yes. It returns both volume needed (cu yd) and estimated weight needed (US ton).