Absence Percentage Calculator

Use our absence percentage calculator to calculate absenteeism rate from total employees, total workdays, and total days absent. Includes the absent percentage formula, how to calculate absence rate, and an Excel-style monthly absenteeism percentage method.

Total employees
Whole number (≥ 1).
Total workdays
Whole number (≥ 1).
Total days absent
Whole number (≥ 0).
Results
Absenteeism rate
Absenteeism rate = (days absent ÷ (employees × workdays)) × 100%.
Rate = (absent ÷ (employees × workdays)) × 100%
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What Is Absence Percentage?

Absence percentage (often called absenteeism rate) is a workforce metric that shows how much scheduled work time was missed due to absences over a given period.

It’s typically calculated using the total number of days absent divided by the total number of available workdays for all employees in that period.

This metric is useful for HR and operations because it helps track attendance trends over time (weekly, monthly, or quarterly) and compare teams or locations.

Absence Percentage Formula

To calculate absence percentage, divide total days absent by total available workdays (employees × workdays), then multiply by 100.

Total available workdays =
Available workdays = Employees × Workdays

Workdays means scheduled workdays per employee in the period.

Absence percentage (absenteeism rate) =
Absence % = (Days absent / (Employees × Workdays)) × 100

This is the standard absent percentage formula used for attendance reporting.

Example: calculate absence percentage
Employees = 25, Workdays = 20, Days absent = 18 → Absence % = 18/(25×20)×100 = 3.6%

Interpretation: 3.6% of scheduled workdays were missed.

Quick check: impossible inputs
Days absent cannot exceed Employees × Workdays

If it does, at least one input is wrong for the period chosen.

How to Calculate Absenteeism Percentage

  1. 1

    Enter total employees for the period.

  2. 2

    Enter total workdays per employee in the period (for example, 20 workdays in a typical month).

  3. 3

    Enter total days absent across all employees in the same period.

  4. 4

    The calculator returns your absenteeism rate: (days absent ÷ (employees × workdays)) × 100.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the absent percentage formula?

Absence % = (Days absent ÷ (Employees × Workdays)) × 100.

How to calculate absence rate?

Compute the total available workdays (employees × workdays), then divide total days absent by that number and multiply by 100.

How to calculate absenteeism percentage vs absence percentage?

They’re commonly used interchangeably in workplace metrics. Both typically refer to the same calculation: days absent divided by total scheduled workdays.

How to calculate monthly absenteeism percentage in Excel?

If Employees is in A1, Workdays is in B1, and DaysAbsent is in C1, use: = (C1/(A1*B1))*100. Format the cell as a percentage if you prefer.

What counts as “days absent”?

Use whatever your organization defines as absence (for example, unscheduled absences, sick days, unexcused days). Just keep the definition consistent across months so the trend is meaningful.