Log Base 2 Calculator

Use our log base 2 calculator to calculate log base 2 (log2) values instantly. Includes the log base 2 formula, how to calculate log base 2 on a scientific calculator, and how to do log base 2 on calculator (including TI-84 using change-of-base).

x
Enter a positive number (x > 0).
Results
log₂(x)
Computed as log₂(x) = ln(x) / ln(2).
log₂(x) = ln(x)/ln(2)
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What is Log Base 2?

Log base 2 (written as log2(x)) answers the question: “2 to what power equals x?”

For example, log2(8) = 3 because 2^3 = 8.

Log base 2 is common in computer science, binary systems, information theory, and algorithms, which is why a log base 2 calculator is useful for quick checks.

Log Base 2 Formula

If your calculator doesn’t have a direct log2 button, you can use the change-of-base formula with log or ln.

Definition of log base 2 =
log_2(x) = y 2^y = x

This is the meaning of log base 2.

Log base 2 formula (change of base) =
log_2(x) = log(x) ÷ log2

You can use log base 10 on most scientific calculators.

Alternative with natural log =
log_2(x) = ln(x) ÷ ln2

This works the same way using ln.

x
= Input value (must be > 0)
log_2(x)
= Logarithm of x base 2
log
= Common log (base 10) on calculators
ln
= Natural log (base e) on calculators
Calculate log base 2 example
log2(8) = log(8)/log(2) = 3

Because 2^3 = 8.

Another example
log2(32) = 5

Because 2^5 = 32.

How to Use the Log Base 2 Calculator

  1. 1

    Enter the value x (x must be greater than 0).

  2. 2

    The calculator computes log base 2: log2(x).

  3. 3

    Review the result and round if needed.

  4. 4

    Optionally verify by checking that 2^(result) ≈ x.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to calculate log base 2?

Use the change-of-base formula: log2(x) = log(x) ÷ log(2) (or ln(x) ÷ ln(2)).

How to do log base 2 on calculator?

If your calculator has no log2 button, enter log(x)/log(2) or ln(x)/ln(2).

How to calculate log base 2 in scientific calculator?

Use the log or ln key with change-of-base: log(x) ÷ log(2) or ln(x) ÷ ln(2).

How to find log base 2 in calculator?

Look for a log base feature (sometimes “logBASE” or “log(a,b)”). If it’s not available, use log(x)/log(2).

How to put log base 2 in calculator TI-84?

On a TI-84, use log(x)/log(2) or ln(x)/ln(2). Both give the same log base 2 result.

What is the log base 2 formula?

The definition is log2(x) = y ⇔ 2^y = x. For calculators, log2(x) = log(x)/log(2).

What inputs are valid for log2(x)?

x must be greater than 0. Logarithms of 0 or negative numbers are not defined in the real numbers.